It All Starts Down on the Farm

It All Starts Down on the Farm.....

About Me

I am a Nurse Practitioner and pediatric nurse. My passion for nutrition and health has inspired me to create this blog. I hope this blog will be a good resource for you when you grocery shop at the farmer's market or store.

10.13.2010

Food Sources

Many people have asked about where to find more information about food?

Here are some resources for you to help you decide what to purchase at the grocery store or farmer's market.
Books:
1. Michael Pollan's series
http://michaelpollan.com/books

2. Eating Animals by Jonathan Safran Foer
http://www.eatinganimals.com

3. Skinny bitch
http://www.skinnybitch.net

Movies:
1. Black Gold
http://www.blackgoldmovie.com

2. Tapped
http://www.tappedthemovie.com

3. Food Inc.
http://www.foodincmovie.com

4. Fresh
http://www.freshthemovie.com

Fiber

Today I am going to tell you about fiber and all its wonderful characteristics! I hope you enjoy......

I like to think of fiber as the garbage truck of the body. 

Since, your body does not digest fiber, it is able to carry toxins out of your body!  Good-bye toxins

Fiber provides your body with omega-3 fatty acids (which are good for your heart)!  Hello nutrients!  

Fiber's History:  Egyptians carried flaxseed (a great source of fiber) in their medical bags.  For 8,000 years flaxseed has been used as a source for sustaining energy.
How much do I need:  25 grams/day

Fiber's Job:  helps you stay fuller longer, protects your colon, lowers cholesterol and blood sugar levels and helps to detox.           

                    
Fiber Sources: 
  • fruits: citrus, figs, pears, apples
  • vegetables: Carrots, peas, brussel sprouts, broccoli, artichokes
  • whole grains
  • legumes
  • whole-wheat flour
  • wheat bran
  • nuts: almonds
  • oats
  • beans: navy, garbanzo, kidney
  • barley
  • psyllium
  • ground flaxseed 
  • bulur
  • quinoa
  • brown rice

Side Note: foods that are low in fiber are:  refined or processed foods (the nutrients are removed). 
Some examples:
  • canned fruits and vegetables
  • pulp-free juice
  • white bread and pasta
  • non-whole-grain cereal 
When food are refined, the outer coat (bran) is removed from the grain. 

To Supplement or not to Supplement with Fiber?
Answer: Fiber supplements do not provide the vitamins, minerals and other beneficial nutrients that high-fiber foods do.  The body also gets used to these supplements and then when they are no longer taken...constipation settles in. 

Notes on Storage/Use Flaxseed:
  • Ground flaxseed: keep in refrigerator, lasts 30 days
  • Whole flaxseed: grind in food processor, blender, or coffee grinder.  Body does not gain the benefits from whole flaxseed, it has to be ground.  Whole seeds last 1 year.  However, the body can't process whole flaxseed so it has to be ground before we eat it.
  • There are 30 grams of fiber for every 100 grams of dry seed. 

How do I add fiber to my diet? 
Ground Flaxseed:  add 1 TBSP to yogurt, toast, smoothie, muffin mix, oatmeal, pancakes, waffles, meat loaf, casseroles, or burgers.  Sprinkle it on salads or cooked vegetables.
 
Fiber
  • 2 grams: 1 medium banana, 1 medium carrot, broccoli (1/2 cup), green beans (1/2 cup), medium-size potato, spinach (1/2 cup)

  • 3 grams: 1 medium apple, 1 sweet potato, blueberries (1 cup), medium-size orange, peas (1/2 cup), strawberries (1 cup), wheat germ (crude- 1/4 cup), white flour (1 cup).

  • 4 grams: oat bran, uncooked (1 cup), oatmeal (1 cup cooked), popcorn (air-popped 3.5 cups), seedless raisin (2/3 cups)

  • 6 grams: 10 dried dates, 10 dried prunes, lima beans (1/2 cup)

  • 8 grams: avocado, bran 100%, raspberries (1 cup)

  • 9 grams: cornmeal, white (1 cup), soy flour (low-fat 1 cup)

  • 13 grams: kidney beans, red, bolied (1 cup)

  • 14 grams: flour, whole-wheat (1 cup)

  • 21 grams: corn bran (1/3 cup)
Do you have any interesting ways that you add fiber to your diet!? Please, feel free to share.